![]() Pinworms can also sometimes be seen in stool samples, but they are not a reliable method of diagnosis alone. This test may have to be repeated 5 times. The eggs and worms caught on the tape can be identified under a microscope. Then fold the tape on itself, sticky side down, and take it to the doctor. ![]() Any worms that are discovered should be placed in alcohol or vinegar and taken to the clinic or doctor for diagnosis.Īnother method of diagnosis involves the use of a piece of sticky tape to pick up any eggs or worms that may be around the anal area in the morning before washing or a bowel movement. Pat the folds of skin around the anus with the sticky side of the tape. The white, hair-thin female worm is only about 10 mm long (males average 3 mm), but it wriggles and is clearly visible to the eye without a microscope. The person should be sleeping for 2 to 3 hours before inspection. Humans are the only natural host of pinworms.Ī diagnosis of a pinworm infection is made by finding the female worm or the eggs. To find a female worm, examine the area around an infected person's anus at night with a flashlight. For the eggs that fell off onto adjacent clothing or bedding, they can survive for as long as 3 weeks at room temperature–waiting for unsuspecting hands to carry them into the mouth. Pinworm eggs attached to the skin around the anus hatch within 6 hours, and the emerging larvae migrate back into the anus to reside and mature within the lower intestine. Adult worms can live for approximately 3 months and an adult female can lay more than 10,000 eggs in her lifetime. Once eaten, the eggs hatch in the intestine and develop into adult worms within 2 to 6 weeks. Since the eggs can survive for up to 20 days at normal room temperature, they might be found in bedding and clothing. If these materials are shaken, it is even possible to spread the eggs in the air and swallow them directly. They can then be carried to the mouth and swallowed or can be transmitted to others by touch. The eggs can be transferred to the fingers, either by directly scratching the anal area or by way of clothing or bedding. The eggs are deposited in a sticky, jelly-like substance that, along with the wriggling of the mother pinworm, causes severe itching. She slips out of her host's rectum and lays eggs in the folds of skin around the edge of the anus. If pinworm eggs are seen on the slides, your child's provider will prescribe medicine.At night, the female worm leaves her home in an infected person's lower intestinal tract. Your provider will call you to give you the results. Your child's provider will look at the tape under a microscope. Bring the slides to your provider's office. ![]() Be sure to wash your hands right after handling the tape. Do this in the morning soon after your child has awakened and before any bath or shower.ģ. Touch the sticky side of a piece of clear Scotch tape to the skin on both sides of the anus. ![]() Pick up glass slides at your healthcare provider's office (2 for each child) and write your child's name on the slides.Ģ. ![]() If no pinworm is seen, do a Scotch tape test for pinworm eggs.ġ. Do this a few hours after your child goes to bed and first thing in the morning for 2 nights in a row. Examine the area around the anus using a flashlight. Keep in mind that many get itching in this area just from washing the area too often or vigorously with soap.Ĭheck your child for pinworms as follows: First, look for a 1/4-inch, white, threadlike worm that moves. If your child has itching or irritation of the anal area, he could have pinworms. ![]()
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